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DIBP 2014-15 年度財(cái)政報(bào)告—學(xué)生簽證部分截取

2015/11/27 15:11:57 澳際教育 編輯： 瀏覽次數(shù)：900 移動(dòng)端
關(guān)于移民局的年度報(bào)告，有關(guān)學(xué)生簽證部分的截取解讀：STUDENTS 學(xué)生簽證
There is no cap on the number of student visas granted each year. All student visa applicants who satisfy the legislative criteria are granted a student visa. These criteria include the requirement that applicants must both be a genuine student and a genuine temporary entrant.
澳洲移民局每年批準(zhǔn)學(xué)生簽證的數(shù)量是沒有上限的。所有符合法律標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的學(xué)生簽證的申請人都會(huì)被授予學(xué)生簽證。這些標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包括：申請人必須同時(shí)滿足是一個(gè)真正的學(xué)生和真正的臨時(shí)進(jìn)入者的要求。
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The student visa programme is experiencing growth across all sectors. Total student visa grants in 2014–15 increased by 2.6 per cent (299,540 grants) compared with the 2013–14 financial year, when 292,060 visas were granted.
學(xué)生簽證申請的各個(gè)類型都在正在經(jīng)歷著增長。與2013-14財(cái)年，292060個(gè)簽證申請被批準(zhǔn)相比，在2014–15財(cái)政年度，學(xué)生簽證獲簽數(shù)量增加了2.6％（有299540個(gè)簽證獲簽）。
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China remained the largest citizenship country for student visa grants, followed by India, then South Korea, Brazil and Thailand. Of all student visas granted, 44.5 per cent were granted to citizens of these five countries. Students from China made up 21.9 per cent of student visa grants in 2014–15.
中國籍公民仍是最大的簽證申請批準(zhǔn)國家，其次是印度、韓國、巴西和泰國。授予的所有學(xué)生簽證中，這五個(gè)國家的公民占據(jù)了總數(shù)的44.5％。來自中國的學(xué)生在2014 - 2015年財(cái)政年占據(jù)了21.9%的份額。
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Offshore student visa grants increased in 2014–15 for the fourth consecutive year. There was growth in offshore grants to citizens of all five top citizenship countries. The most significant increase was in the total number of grants to Chinese nationals, which grew by 9.0 per cent compared with 2013–14.
2014-15財(cái)政年是連續(xù)第四個(gè)海外學(xué)生簽證授予量的增長年。數(shù)量最多的五大海外申請國家的簽證授予量都在增長。其中最顯著增加的，以中國公民的數(shù)量最多，相對于2013-14財(cái)政年度增加了9.0％。
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The Higher Education Sector visa (subclass 573) accounted for 50.6 per cent of student visa grants in 2014–15. The Vocational Education and Training Sector visa (subclass 572) was second, accounting for 21.9 per cent of the total student visas granted.
高等教育類型的簽證（573簽證），占2014 - 15年度的50.6％份額。職業(yè)教育和培訓(xùn)類型的簽證（572簽證）排名第二，占21.9％的學(xué)生簽證總份額。
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Table 14 shows the number student visas granted from 2012–13 to 2014–15 by client location.
表14顯示了國內(nèi)/海外學(xué)生的簽證授予量，分別為：12-13年度，13-14年度，14-15年度
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Table 14: Student visa grants by client location
Client location 2012–13 2013–14 2014–15 Percentage change from 2013–14 to 2014–15
Offshore 141,810 179,147 187,242 4.5%
Onshore 117,468 112,913 112,298 (0.5%)
Total 259,278 292,060 299,540 2.6%
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Table 15 shows the top 10 citizenship countries for student visa grants from 2012–13 to 2014–15.
表15顯示了前10個(gè)國家公民的學(xué)生簽證申請情況，從12-13至14-15.
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Table 15: Top 10 citizenship countries for student visa grants from 2012–13 to 2014–15
No Citizenship 2012–13 2013–14 2014–15 Percentage change from 2013–14 to 2014–15
1 China, People’s Republic of 54,015????? ? 60,315????? ?? 65,737?????? ? 9.0%
2 India 24,808 34,130 29,573 (13.4%)
3 Korea, South (Republic of Korea) 12,942 12,883 13,229 2.7%
4 Brazil 10,682 12,115 13,034 7.6%
5 Thailand 9,274 11,245 11,686 3.9%
6 Malaysia 9,143 9,592 10,414 8.6%
7 Vietnam 10,725 12,495 10,283 (17.7%)
8 Indonesia 8,060 8,862 9,178 3.6%
9 Nepal 7,112 10,651 8,987 (15.6%)
10 Saudi Arabia 8,084 8,164 8,739 7.0%
Total student visa grants for the top 10 citizenship countries 154,845 180,452 180,860 0.2%
Total global student visa grants 259,278 292,060 299,540 2.6%
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表16顯示了學(xué)生簽證類型的對比
Table 16 shows total student visa grants by subclass from 2012–13 to 2014–15.
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Table 16: Total student visas granted by category from 2012–13 to 2014–15
Category 2012–13 2013–14 2014–15 Percentage change from 2013–14 to 2014–15
ELICOS 29,607?????? 30,964?????? 33,215?????? 7.3%
Schools 9,189 9,959 12,011 20.6%
Vocational education and training 58,563 60,648 65,690 8.3%
Higher education 127,269 152,344 151,713 (0.4%)
Postgraduate research 10,715 11,321 11,108 (1.9%)
Non-award 17,079 19,933 19,203 (3.7%)
DFAT/Defence 6,856 6,891 6,600 (4.2%)
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Total ??????		 259,278 292,060 299,540 2.6%
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On 30 June 2015 there were 374,566 student visa holders in Australia, compared with 339,763 student visa holders in Australia on 30 June 2014. This represents a 10.2 per cent increase. As shown in Table 17, the top 10 citizenship countries accounted for 66.7 per cent of student visa holders in Australia on 30 June 2015.
截止到2015年6月30日，持有澳大利亞學(xué)生簽證的持有人有374566人，相比較2014年6月30日的339763學(xué)生簽證持有人有10.2％的增長。如表17所示，排名前10位的國家公民的申請數(shù)量于2015年6月的統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)中占66.7%的比例。
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Table 17: Number of student visa holders in Australia on 30 June 2013, 2014 and 2015 by citizenship country
No Citizenship country 30 June 2013 30 June 2014 30 June 2015
1 China, People's Republic of 71,196????? 76,152 82,572
2 India 30,403 40,595 48,585
3 Vietnam 17,156 20,054 20,693
4 Korea, South (Republic of Korea) 16,089 16,030 17,152
5 Nepal 11,129 14,043 16,447
6 Thailand 11,154 13,615 15,488
7 Malaysia 14,080 13,666 14,468
8 Indonesia 11,674 11,838 12,797
9 Pakistan 8,748 10,303 11,497
10 Brazil 6,522 8,624 10,074
n/a Other 106,100 114,843 124,793
Total 304,251 339,763 374,566
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TEMPORARY GRADUATE VISA臨時(shí)畢業(yè)簽證
In 2014–15, 22,895 Temporary Graduate visas were granted, 0.1 per cent more than the previous year. Of these, 14,066 were granted in the Graduate Work stream, 8586 in the Post-study Work stream, and 243 Skilled Graduate visa.
在2014-15年度，臨時(shí)畢業(yè)簽證授予個(gè)數(shù)是22895個(gè)。較之往年度增長了0.1%。其中14066授予了畢業(yè)工作簽證，有8586個(gè)是PSW簽證，還有243個(gè)Skilled Graduate簽證。
Table 18 shows total Temporary Graduate visas granted over the past three programme years (2012–13 to 2014–15).
Table 18: Total Temporary Graduate visas (subclass 485) granted from 2012–13 to 2014–15
2012–13 2013–14 2014–15
35,223 22,867 22,895
Table 19 shows the top 10 citizenship countries for Temporary Graduate visa grants from 2012–13 to 2014–15. China, India and Nepal were the top three citizenship countries for Temporary Graduate visas in 2014–15, accounting for 59.1 per cent of visa grants.
表19顯示了前10個(gè)臨時(shí)畢業(yè)簽證的比例，中國、印度、尼泊爾是前三個(gè)申請數(shù)量國家，占總數(shù)的59.1%.
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Table 19: Top 10 citizenship countries for Temporary Graduate visa grants from 2012–13 to 2014–15
No Citizenship country 2012–13 2013–14 2014–15 Percentage change
1 China, People’s Republic of 7,682 7,006 7,635 9.0%
2 India 10,445 3,772 3,960 5.0%
3 Nepal 2,602 2,373 1,947 (18.0%)
4 Pakistan 1,123 1,075 1,194 11.1%
5 Vietnam 979 793 858 8.2%
6 Philippines 601 717 759 5.9%
7 Malaysia 1,466 1,002 718 (28.3%)
8 Sri Lanka 1,296 588 580 (1.4%)
9 Indonesia 1,096 638 572 (10.3%)
10 Bangladesh 771 522 538 3.1%
Total Temporary Graduate visa grants for the top 10 citizenship countries 28,061 18,486 18,761 1.5%
Total Temporary Graduate visa grants, all citizenship countries 35,223 22,867 22,895 0.1%
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ONGOING LIAISON WITH EDUCATION PROVIDERS
Of the 247,714 student visas granted in sectors eligible for streamlined processing in 2014–15, 59.3 per cent were assessed and granted as streamlined.
2014-15年度，有247714名學(xué)生簽證授予者是通過辦理SVP簽證獲簽的，占學(xué)生總數(shù)的59.3%。
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ONLINE LODGEMENT FOR STUDENT VISAS
During 2014–15, 49.4 per cent of offshore student visa applications were lodged online, compared with 48.9 per cent of applications in 2013–14.
相對于2013-14年度學(xué)生簽證的總申請量的48.9%的網(wǎng)申量，2014-15年度的網(wǎng)申量為49.4%。
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