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SAT寫作考試時間非常短,想要在這樣短的時間內(nèi)寫出吸引人的文章特別不容易。一個奪人先聲的SAT作文開頭段則是吸引考官繼續(xù)看下去最好的方法了。那么SAT作文開頭段要怎么寫呢?
SAT寫作開頭段需要具有這樣作用:給出關于題目的背景介紹(Background Description)。
這個介紹有一個關鍵的作用:從背景介紹中引出題目中的討論(Issue),然后針對引出的Issue 給出作者自己的觀點(Personal Statement 或者叫做Personal Point of View)。之后,需要給考官一個關于你將如何進行自我觀點的論證的線索(Plan of Development)。結(jié)構如下:
→Opening Remarks (Background Description→Issue):
→Personal Point of View (Serve the issue given out by the previous step)
→Plan of Development(To indicate your readers how you will demonstrate your statement)
SAT作文開頭段有一定的結(jié)構,但是其表現(xiàn)方式是多種多樣的。下面澳際小編為大家介紹例子型開頭。
大多數(shù)學生在進行SAT 寫作組織的時候,往往都會采用Story-Based 的發(fā)展方式,也就是講故事。既然我們在論證部分會介入例子,那么在開頭部分我們也可以介入例子來達到一種“螺線本”式的鏈接方式。這種方式可以讓文章更靈活,邏輯性更好(SAT ESSAY 考察的最為主要的內(nèi)容就是學生的邏輯)。
一個例子:
Assignment: Is learning history helps to avoid its repeating at present?
開頭:
When people woke up at morning of some one day in 2008, they would be in deep blue mood, especially those stock brokers, because their money had already evaporated within eight hours.
The economic crisis arrived, as the deep recession that happened seventy-two years ago has spread once again to the whole world. During the past 72 years, people have been learning the rule of how the economic world went, and tried to avoid the happening of its crisis, however, historical lesson did not teach us to stop its repeating.
Assignment: Is the way something seems to be not always the same as it actually is?
開頭:
It seems that people do not have the custom to question where the food comes from and who makes it when they go into the supermarket to pick up their necessities for their daily life. It also seems that food, especially supplied by supermarket, is good, superficial at the least. However, people are cheated even since the beginning of supermarket because all of the foods are from a couple of food incorporation, where they produce food as workers produce products.
例子型開頭的寫法可以將Plan of Development 更為具體地呈現(xiàn)給讀者,而且可以和Body 的內(nèi)容進行更加緊密地關聯(lián),顯示出更強的邏輯性。例子型開頭的寫作主要有兩種:一種是開頭中的例子僅僅是為了服務于開頭而存在的,其主要的功能就是幫助考生完成開頭部分的內(nèi)容;
另外一種是開頭中介入的例子正是Body 討論中需要用到的例子,在開頭中只給出一個部分,然后在結(jié)尾(Conclusion)的時候再給出另一個部分,這種開頭方法叫做“例子切分發(fā)”——給開頭一部分用于引入討論;一部分給結(jié)尾用于點題強調(diào)。
以上就是關于SAT寫作開頭段的技巧,后面附有例題解析。大家可以在備考自己的SAT寫作考試的時候,進行適當?shù)膮⒖己徒梃b之用。
Amy GUO 經(jīng)驗: 17年 案例:4539 擅長:美國,澳洲,亞洲,歐洲
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